Tagine
tajine
A slow-cooked dish named for the conical earthenware vessel used to cook it, with many meat, fish and vegetable versions.
Main dishes · Varies by version
Menu Decoder
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This is a vocabulary aid, not an allergen guarantee. If an ingredient matters medically, confirm it with the restaurant.
Showing all 60 terms
tajine
A slow-cooked dish named for the conical earthenware vessel used to cook it, with many meat, fish and vegetable versions.
Main dishes · Varies by version
seksu · kseksu
Steamed semolina grains served with vegetables and, depending on the version, meat or other additions.
Main dishes · Varies by version
bastilla · b'stilla
A crisp layered pastry combining a savoury filling with sweet-spiced notes; versions vary by region and cook.
Main dishes · Usually contains animal products
trid
Shredded layered flatbread served with a fragrant chicken and lentil preparation.
Main dishes · Usually contains meat
tangia · tanjia marrakchia
A Marrakech speciality of meat slowly cooked in a tall earthenware jar.
Main dishes · Meat dish
mrouziya
A sweet-savoury meat preparation using honey, spices, raisins and often almonds, strongly associated with Eid al-Adha.
Main dishes · Meat dish; often contains nuts
seffa medfouna
Steamed vermicelli or couscous presented with sweet garnishes; some versions conceal a savoury filling underneath.
Main dishes · Varies by version
badaz
A Souss-Massa couscous preparation based on cornmeal; regional tourism material notes fish versions in the region.
Main dishes · Varies by version
berkoukes · berkoukesh
Large grains of rolled semolina used in hearty regional preparations whose ingredients vary by household.
Main dishes · Varies by preparation
saikouk
A cooling preparation combining couscous grains with buttermilk or fermented milk, with regional variations.
Main dishes · Contains dairy
A tomato-based soup commonly made with pulses, herbs and spices; recipes differ from household to household.
Soups · Varies by recipe
bessara · bayssar
A thick purée or soup made from dried split peas or broad beans, depending on the local version.
Soups · Typically plant-based
zalouk
A cooked aubergine and tomato preparation seasoned with herbs and spices, served as a salad or side.
Salads & sides · Typically plant-based
A cooked pepper-and-tomato salad served warm or at room temperature.
Salads & sides · Typically plant-based
Moroccan salad
A broad menu term commonly used for a chopped salad built around tomato, cucumber or pepper; exact ingredients vary.
Salads & sides · Usually plant-based; confirm additions
salade de carottes
Cooked or raw carrots seasoned in one of several Moroccan styles; cumin, herbs and citrus are common partners.
Salads & sides · Typically plant-based
m'semmen · msmen
A folded, layered square flatbread cooked on a griddle.
Breakfast & breads · Check preparation if avoiding butter
beghrir
A light semolina pancake whose surface forms many small holes as it cooks.
Breakfast & breads · Often vegetarian; toppings vary
A semolina griddle bread with a crumbly texture.
Breakfast & breads · Often vegetarian; preparation varies
khobz dyal dar
The general Darija word for bread; round loaves are a staple accompaniment to Moroccan meals.
Breakfast & breads · Typically plant-based, but recipes vary
mkhamer
A soft Moroccan pan-cooked bread that forms a pocket and can be eaten plain or filled.
Breakfast & breads · Typically plant-based; fillings vary
tafarnout bread
A traditional bread associated with southern Morocco and Souss, baked in a hot traditional oven.
Breakfast & breads · Typically plant-based
A spread associated with the Souss region, made from almonds, culinary argan oil and honey.
Condiments & spreads · Contains nuts; usually vegetarian
khlea · khliaa
Preserved seasoned meat used in dishes such as eggs and in some breakfast preparations.
Breakfast & ingredients · Meat product
jben beldi · fromage frais
Fresh soft cheese; styles and texture vary by producer and region.
Breakfast & ingredients · Dairy
smen fondu
A melted-butter preparation referenced in Souss-Massa breakfast traditions; usage and naming can vary locally.
Breakfast & ingredients · Dairy
kefta kebab · viande hachée
Seasoned minced meat shaped for grilling or used in cooked dishes.
Street food & grills · Meat dish
qotban · kotban · skewers
Skewers of grilled meat or other ingredients, a familiar sight at grills and market stalls.
Street food & grills · Usually meat; versions vary
mechwi · méchoui
Roasted meat, most famously lamb, prepared in several regional and restaurant styles.
Street food & grills · Meat dish
maaqouda · makouda
Seasoned potato cakes, often fried and sold as a snack or tucked into bread.
Street food & grills · Often vegetarian; check preparation
sardines grillées · grilled sardines
An everyday coastal fish commonly grilled or fried; preparations and accompaniments vary widely.
Street food & grills · Fish
tajine de poisson
A coastal tagine built around fish with vegetables and aromatics; chermoula, preserved lemon and olives may appear depending on the recipe.
Street food & grills · Fish
sfinge
A ring-shaped Moroccan fried dough, crisp outside and airy inside.
Sweets & snacks · Typically vegetarian; frying practices vary
shebakia · chbakia
Flower-shaped fried pastry coated in honey and sesame, strongly associated with Ramadan tables.
Sweets & snacks · Vegetarian recipes are common; check ingredients
ghribia
A family of crumbly Moroccan biscuits made in several flavours and regional styles.
Sweets & snacks · Ingredients vary; may contain nuts
cornes de gazelle · gazelle horns
Crescent-shaped pastry filled with almond paste and scented with orange-blossom water.
Sweets & snacks · Contains nuts
sfouf · slilou
A rich crumbly mixture commonly made with toasted flour, sesame, almonds, spices and sweetener, especially associated with Ramadan and celebrations.
Sweets & snacks · Usually contains nuts and sesame
briwat · briouat
Small crisp pastries folded around sweet or savoury fillings; the name alone does not tell you what is inside.
Sweets & snacks · Varies by filling
feqqas · fekkes
Twice-baked Moroccan biscuits, often sliced thin and made with nuts, seeds or dried fruit.
Sweets & snacks · Often contains nuts; recipes vary
m'hanncha · snake pastry
A coiled pastry commonly filled with almond paste and scented with orange blossom.
Sweets & snacks · Contains nuts
tmar
Dates are eaten as fruit and have particular importance at Ramadan iftar, when they are commonly used to break the fast.
Sweets & snacks · Plant-based
atay · atay b naanaa · Moroccan tea
Green tea brewed with mint and sugar; sweetness and preparation vary by household and café.
Drinks · Plant-based
nos nos · noss noss · half-half coffee
A café order combining coffee and hot milk in roughly equal proportions.
Drinks · Contains dairy unless an alternative is available
espresso · black coffee
A straightforward black coffee or espresso-style café order; exact serving size depends on the café.
Drinks · Plant-based unless milk is added
coffee with milk
Coffee served with milk; proportions vary and it is not necessarily the same order as a nous-nous.
Drinks · Contains dairy unless an alternative is available
orange juice · jus orange
Fresh orange juice is widely available at cafés and juice stalls; ask whether sugar or other additions are used if that matters to you.
Drinks · Usually plant-based
leben · buttermilk · petit lait
A fermented or cultured milk drink commonly served with couscous and in other traditional contexts.
Drinks · Dairy
chermoula marinade
A herb-and-spice mixture used especially with fish and seafood; recipes vary.
Condiments & spreads · Typically plant-based as a marinade
hamd mrqad · lemon confit · citron confit
Salt-preserved lemon used to add a distinctive salty-citrus flavour to cooked dishes.
Condiments & spreads · Plant-based
zitoun
Olives appear as table accompaniments and ingredients in many Moroccan dishes, with numerous local preparations.
Condiments & spreads · Plant-based
huile d'argan alimentaire · culinary argan oil
Edible argan oil is a regional food product strongly associated with southwest Morocco and used in preparations including amlou.
Condiments & spreads · Plant-based
huile d'olive · zit zitoun
A staple cooking and table oil across Morocco, often served simply with bread at breakfast.
Condiments & spreads · Plant-based
ras al hanout
A spice blend whose composition varies by seller and household; the name does not describe one fixed formula.
Condiments & spreads · Plant-based spice blend
kamoun · cumin moulu
A widely used spice in Moroccan cooking and a common table seasoning for dishes such as bissara.
Condiments & spreads · Plant-based spice
zaafran · safran
A prized spice; Taliouine in the Souss-Massa region is particularly associated with Moroccan saffron production.
Condiments & spreads · Plant-based spice
baldi
A flexible word meaning local, traditional or country-style depending on context; on a menu it needs the noun around it to make sense.
Menu words · Not a food or dietary label
grilled meats · mixed grill
A French menu term for grilled foods, often meat; check the item list rather than assuming what a mixed plate contains.
Menu words · Usually meat; depends on listing
dish of the day · daily special
The day's set or featured dish. Ask what it is and what is included, especially when the menu gives no further detail.
Menu words · Varies
fish of the day · catch of the day
The fish offered that day. Confirm the species, preparation and whether pricing is per portion or by weight.
Menu words · Fish
juice
French for juice. Café menus may list single-fruit juices as well as mixed drinks; ingredients and added sugar vary.
Menu words · Usually plant-based; additions vary
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